Loops in Java
A while loop is a control flow statement that allows code to be executed repeatedly based on a given Boolean condition. The while loop can be thought of as a repeating if statement.
For loop provides a concise way of writing the loop structure. Unlike a while loop, a for statement consumes the initialization, condition and increment/decrement in one line thereby providing a shorter, easy to debug structure of looping.
function HowMany(selectObject) {
..var numberSelected = 0;
..for (var i = 0; i < selectObject.options.length; i++) {
....if (selectObject.options[i].selected) {
......numberSelected++;
....}
...}
..sreturn numberSelected;
Do while loop is similar to while loop with only difference that it checks for condition after executing the statements, and therefore is an example of Exit Control Loop.
function HowMany(selectObject) {
..var numberSelected = 0;
..for (var i = 0; i < selectObject.options.length; i++) {
....if (selectObject.options[i].selected) {
......numberSelected++;
....}
...}
..sreturn numberSelected;